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Can I Borrow Money From My Social Security Benefits

Can You Get A Personal Loan While On Social Security

How much your Social Security benefits will be if you make $30,000, $35,000 or $40,000

Qualifying for a personal loan while youre on Social Security is similar to qualifying for a loan in general.

Social Security benefits can provide financial help through retirement, disability or hardship. While the income can help you pay your bills, there may be a time when you need to take out a personal loan. Lenders look at your credit score and income, and if youre on government benefits it could be harder to qualify. Before you apply, youll want to understand how Social Security impacts your credit and eligibility.

If You Already Have Debts Ask Lenders To Reduce Your Repayments

For anyone struggling to pay household bills, essentials, or debt repayments, taking on an extra loan may not be the best idea. Instead, talk to your lenders and ask them to lower your repayments to an amount you can afford. There are a number of free and independent debt charities that can do this for you.

Can You Get A Loan While On Disability

If you’re currently on disability, it’s important to know that you may qualify for a personal loan. How easy it will be depends on the type of disability you’re receiving and the kind of loan you’re looking for. Keep reading to learn more about landing a loan while on disability and how it could impact your monthly benefits.

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Can I Get A Cash Advance Loan When My Main Income Is Social Security

Most lenders allow you to use your Social Security benefits as your primary income source. In fact, many lenders prefer Social Security recipient income to a paycheck because:

  • You receive your money every month as a direct deposit.
  • Your benefits continue for the remainder of your life.
  • The amount you receive can grow each year due to cost-of-living adjustments.
  • The federal government ensures payment.

On the other hand, employment income is less secure, and you could lose your job or the company could go out of business. Also, you dont necessarily receive any cost of living increases.

What To Consider Before Applying

Is a Social Security Do

With any debt you take on, its important to look at the following factors before you make an application.

  • Can you afford it?

If you wont be able to make the repayments, you shouldn’t take it out because there will be interest charges and fees if you miss payments or are late with them.

  • Do you need it?

Sometimes there is no other option and if you need cash, and can repay it, an affordable loan can be a good idea

  • Is there a better option?

Make a list of the pros and cons of taking on a debt, all the possible options available to you, and how much each will cost you.

It is also worth remembering that if you have applied for Universal Credit and are waiting for your first payment to come through, it is possible to apply for an advance if you are struggling.

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File And Suspend For Married Couples

Another way of getting extra money from the SSAthis one involving married coupleswas permitted for a few more years.

Known as “file and suspend,” this practice involved the higher-earning spouse applying for Social Security as soon as they reached their full retirement age . This also allowed their spouse to begin collecting spousal benefits, worth half of the filer’s benefits.

Full Retirement Age
1960 and later 67

The filer would then suspend their application, but the spouse could still collect spousal benefits. At the age of 70, the original filer would begin collecting their benefits at a higher rate.

“File and suspend” enabled a couple to come out many thousands of dollars ahead. This was partly because spousal benefits reach their maximum value at the spouse’s FRA. An individual’s own benefits, on the other hand, reach their maximum value at age 70.

The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 prevented retirees from filing and suspending by making it so a spouse’s benefits were automatically suspended at the same time as the person making the request.

Make Sure They Are A Legit Lender

Many loans today originate online. While borrowers enjoy the convenience of getting a loan from their living room, its also easier for fake lenders to pose as legitimate operations. Watch out for scams that have poor or no reviews, require advance fees, or operate shady websites.

With MoneyLion, you always know youre working with a legitimate service.

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Borrow From Friends And Family

This wont be an option for everyone and isnt a decision to enter into lightly but if there is a way to borrow from a friend or family member, this could be a good short-term solution. Remember to get everything in writing and to be completely open and honest before you agree to anything.

» MORE: Pros and cons of loans from friends and family

Qualifying For Loans In Retirement

How to Calculate Your Social Security Benefits

For self-funded retirees who are earning most of their income from investments, rental property, and/or retirement savings, lenders typically determine monthly income using one of two methods:

  • Asset depletionwith this method the lender subtracts any down payment from the total value of your financial assets, then takes 70% of the remainder and divides it by 360 months.
  • Drawdown on assetsthis method counts regular monthly withdrawals from retirement accounts as income rather than total assets.
  • The lender then adds in any pension income, Social Security benefits, annuity income, and part-time employment income.

    Keep in mind that loans are either secured or unsecured. A secured loan requires the borrower to put up collateral, such as a home, investments, vehicles, or other property, to guarantee the loan. If the borrower fails to pay, the lender can seize the collateral. An unsecured loan, which does not require collateral, is more difficult to obtain and has a higher interest rate than a secured loan.

    Here are 10 borrowing optionsas well as their pluses and minusesthat retirees can use instead of taking funds from their nest egg.

    While it can be harder to qualify to borrow in retirement, its far from impossible.

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    A Loophole That Created A ‘loan’ From Social Security Was Closed In 2010

    It was once possible to start collecting Social Security benefits at age 62, the earliest possible age, and later, at the age of 70, repay all the money you’d received from the Social Security Administration . You could then refile for benefits as if you’d never gotten a single check.

    Because you were older, the amount of your monthly check would be higher. All the cash you had received over the years from the SSA was like an interest-free loan from the government.

    That loophole was closed in 2010, so you can no longer “borrow” money from the SSA.

    If you file for benefits before age 70, you now have only 12 months after you start receiving payments to suspend them until a later date. If you do decide to suspend your benefits, you must still repay the money you have received.

    Home And Housing Finance Information And Calculators

    The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program may be able to help with:

    • Assistance to pay your heating or cooling bills
    • Emergency services in cases of energy crisis, such as utility shutoffs
    • Low-cost home improvements, known as weatherization, and energy-related minor home repairs that make your home more energy efficient and lower your utility bills.

    NOTE: LIHEAP funds may not be used to pay water and sewer bills.

    Also Check: Is Social Security Benefits Going Up

    Safe Cash Advance For Social Security Recipients

    If youve ever found yourself asking, Can I get an advance on my SSI check? the answer may surprise you. Although many lenders only work with people who have traditional paychecks, some do offer cash advances for Social Security recipients. If you rely on your Social Security payments to get by, these advances might help you get through an emergency or just a tight week.

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    Data Dive: Donald Trump has a Social Security problem

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    Pros Of Disability Loans

    Disability loans that offer quick turnaround may help you get cash fast. In some cases, you can fill out a brief application and find out if youre approved within minutes.

    If youre struggling financially or have a shaky credit history, a disability loan which is a personal loan may help until you get a benefits decision, so long as it comes with terms and costs you can manage and youre confident you can repay it.

    Home Equity Loans And Helocs

    Home equity loans and home equity lines of credit are two types of secured loans that are based on borrowing against the equity in a home. To qualify for them, a borrower must have at least 15% to 20% equity in their homea loan-to-value ratio of 80% to 85%and generally a of at least 620, though some lenders put that at 700 to get a HELOC.

    Both are secured by the homeowners home. A home equity loan gives the borrower an up-front lump sum that is paid back over a set period of time with a fixed interest rate and payment amount. A HELOC, on the other hand, is a credit line that can be used as needed. HELOCs usually have variable interest rates, and the payments generally are not fixed.

    Notably, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act no longer allows the deduction of interest on these two loans unless the money is used for home renovations.

    Also Check: Check Social Security Retirement Benefits

    Loans Without Social Security Number

    Today, if you desire something a home, a car or you wish to pay for your college fees, you dont have to wait for gathering the required amount or borrow money from relatives. With so many banks and lenders available in the market, you just have to fill out the loan approval forms, furnish all the required documents and you are done. One of the things that are required at the time of application is the Social Security Number .

    The Us Treasury Is Required By Law To Issue Bonds With Social Security Surplus Money

    How Social Security benefits are calculated on a $50,000 salary

    According to PolitiFact, a Social Security surplus has been building ever since former President Ronald Reagan, anticipating Baby Boomers reaching retirement, hiked payroll taxes in 1982. The U.S. Treasury is required by law to invest surplus Social Security funds in special Treasury bonds.

    A market rate of interest is paid to the trust funds on the bonds they hold, and when those bonds reach maturity or are needed to pay benefits, the Treasury redeems them, the Social Security Administrations press office explains.

    The federal government can spend the proceeds from U.S. Treasury bonds on a multitude of uses, but it must pay the money back with interest, according to AARP.

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    Can I Get A Loan With An Itin Number

    Once you have an ITIN number, you can apply for a personal loan or a credit card depending on your needs. A bank or a lender looks at following things before lending out to you:

    • Debt to Income ratio
    • Your career stability

    AN ITIN number gives them a clear picture of the aforementioned things related to you. Thus, making it easier for you to get the credit.

    What To Do If You Are Dealing With Creditors

    If youre in a situation where you have more financial commitments than you have money to pay them, it can be tempting to ignore the problem. After all, you cant afford the debt. Putting the issue out of mind may feel like a temporary solution.

    But ignoring your debt is usually a mistake. Defaulted debts might snowball into a bigger issue, even if your Social Security benefits arent at risk. Instead of pretending that your debt problem doesnt exist, here are some better alternatives to consider.

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    How Lenders View Social Security Income

    Lenders can’t deny credit to applicants simply because their income comes from Social Security. Social Security income is viewed the same as any other type of income, with one exception that can work in recipients’ favor.

    Mortgage lenders typically look at an applicant’s gross income when qualifying them for a mortgage. Your gross income is what you earn before taxes are deducted from your paycheck, so the lender’s calculations are set up to account for that. But many individuals who receive Social Security benefits don’t have to pay taxes on that income.

    For example, if you receive Social Security Disability Income that you aren’t required to pay taxes on, your lender may be able to “gross up” your income by 25%, according to Shashank Shekhar, founder and CEO of InstaMortgage.

    “So if you’re getting $1,000 a month, that income could actually go up to $1,250 when it comes to the underwriter qualifying the income, because a lot of these incomes are tax-free,” Shekhar says.

    Whether your income will be adjusted depends on the type of benefits you receive and whether they’re taxable or not. Standard Social Security retirement benefits and SSDI may be taxable up to a certain amount if your total income is more than $25,000 . Supplemental Security Income isn’t taxable.

    That Proposal For Borrowing $5000 Against Social Security Would Be A Windfall For Savers

    Structured Settlements Definition

    According to reports by The Washington Post, economic advisers within the Trump administration have started to consider a policy proposal from a pair of conservative researchers that argues for allowing those impacted by COVID-19 to borrow against future Social Security checks.

    The thinking goes, those that need to pay for expenses now, can borrow a sum of money from the government, then repay the amount through Social Security checks in the future. It would be in lieu of further stimulus checks. It comes from a Hill article, authored by Andrew Biggs and Joshua Rauh, in which they argue that its a tactic to prevent the ballooning of the national debt, while refraining from writing a blank check.

    Those who choose to receive a check would have that balance carried forward at a specified and favorable government interest rate until the time they choose to claim Social Security, wrote the authors. The loan would then be repaid out of the very first Social Security checks that individuals would otherwise receive, after which their full Social Security check would be restored.

    The researchers use a figure that, on average would lead to a loss of three Social Security checks come retirement, for those utilizing this tactic.

    Those That Can, Could Get A Huge Savings Boost

    Seems like a low-risk maneuver for savers.

    Social Security Already Has Reduced Benefits For Low Income

    Longer Loan Repayment Timeframes

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    How To Use Social Security Income To Get A Mortgage

    When you apply for a mortgage, you’ll need to submit documentation that shows you have a steady source of income. For Social Security benefit recipients, this means you’ll need to show your lender that you’re currently receiving benefits and the amount you receive each month.

    To get this information to share with your lender, you can request a Social Security Benefit Verification letter from the Social Security Administration’s website.

    Once you’ve verified your income and completed the rest of your application, the lender will look at your overall financial profile to determine whether you qualify for a mortgage, and if so, how large of a monthly payment you can afford.

    Those with lower incomes can have a harder time obtaining mortgage approval because a mortgage can push your debt-to-income ratio too high. Your DTI is the total of all your monthly debt payments relative to your monthly income. If you earn $2,000 a month, for example, a $1,000 monthly mortgage payment would put you at a 50% DTI, assuming you don’t have any other debts.

    A DTI of 50% is typically the maximum a lender allows but depending on your lender and the type of mortgage you’re getting, it may be lower.

    Can A Senior Get A Mortgage

    The short answer is yes. There is no age limit on getting a mortgage. Thanks to the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, lenders are barred from discriminating against borrowers based on race, religion, nation of origin and age. The federal law also prohibits discrimination in credit transactions when an applicant receives public assistance, including Social Security.

    That means if youre a senior citizen and your only source of income is Social Security benefits, a borrower cannot turn you away simply due to your age or the public assistance that you receive. However, you must keep in mind that lenders will consider your monthly income when deciding whether to approve your mortgage application. A fixed or limited income derived solely from Social Security benefits may not be enough for a lender to extend you a home loan.

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