Delaying Medicare Parts A & B
If you qualify to delay both Medicare Parts A & B, you can do so without penalty as long as you enroll within eight months of either losing your employer coverage or ceasing to work, whichever comes first. You will enroll during a Special Enrollment Period and will need to also provide written proof of creditable drug coverage to avoid Part D penalties.
Enrolling Your Newborn Baby
You can enrol your newborn baby by using the Newborn Child Declaration. Youll get the declaration from the hospital. Find out how to enrol your baby.
If youve adopted a child or your child was born overseas, youll need to give us extra documents. Read more about what to do:
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Do I Need To Be On Social Security To Get Medicare Coverage
Many seniors sign up for Social Security prior to securing Medicare coverage but doing so is by no means a requirement.
Q: Do I need to be on Social Security to get Medicare coverage?
A: Millions of seniors rely on Medicare for health benefits in retirement, and depend on Social Security as a key income source. But while the two programs are interrelated, participation in one doesnt necessarily hinge on being signed up for the other.
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How Do Sources Of Supplemental Coverage And Prescription Drug Coverage Differ For Medicare Beneficiaries Under Age 65 With Disabilities And Older Beneficiaries
Supplemental coverage
Most Medicare beneficiaries, including those under age 65 with disabilities, have public or private supplemental insurance to help cover Medicares cost-sharing requirements.9 A much larger share of beneficiaries under age 65 with disabilities than older beneficiaries rely on Medicaid to supplement Medicare because of their relatively low incomes .10 Medicaid helps with Medicare premiums and cost-sharing requirements, and covers services needed by many people with disabilities that are not covered by Medicare, particularly long-term services and supports.
Figure 3: Supplemental Coverage Among Medicare Beneficiaries Under Age 65 Compared to Those Age 65 or Older in 2012
Just over 1 in 5 beneficiaries under age 65 has no supplemental coverage, compared with 12% of those age 65 or older. Lack of supplemental coverage among Medicare beneficiaries is associated with higher rates of access problems, but rates of access problems are higher among younger beneficiaries with disabilities who lack supplemental coverage than among older beneficiaries, including not seeing a doctor for a health problem when they think they should and having trouble getting needed health care .12 Regardless of whether or not they have supplemental coverage, however, a larger share of younger beneficiaries with disabilities than older beneficiaries experience access and cost-related burdens .
Prescription drug coverage
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How Social Security Helps Pay For Medicare

In addition to automatically enrolling you in Medicare, if you are receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits, your Medicare Part B premium will be automatically deducted from your monthly benefit payment.
If you are not receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits yet, you will get a bill called a Notice of Medicare Premium Payment Due . Bills can be paid for by check or money order, a credit or debit card, or through online bill pay services.
In conclusion, as youre starting to think about Medicare and retirement, do some research and make sure you understand how your Social Security benefits can or will play a role.
Footnotes
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When Can I Apply For Medicare
In all cases, you can apply for Medicare up to three months prior to your 65th birthday to make sure your benefits start on time. Medicare is also available to adults with Social Security disability benefits. If you qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance , your Medicare benefits start on the 25th month of your Social Security
When Is My Medicare Effective Date
Summary:
Your Medicare effective date depends on when your Medicare coverage begins. For many people, this date is the first day of the month in which they turn 65. Your Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B effective dates may be different. You know you are eligible for Medicare at age 65 or the 25th month of receiving disability benefits, but when exactly does your Medicare coverage start?
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When Is Trail The Best Choice
We prefer the simplicity and depth-of-coverage Medicare Supplements offer seniors. You get to utilize the Original Medicare benefits youâve been paying into for years.
While we do recommend a Medicare Supplement to the majority of retired teachers we meet, there are always going to be exceptions.
If you take a rare, very expensive medication, weâd encourage you to stay on TRAILâs Medicare Advantage plan. As you saw earlier, their drug coverage is very simple and very good. The most youâd ever pay for a drug is a $100 copay. Youâre probably not going to find another drug plan out there like it.
The other scenario is if youâre covered through the VA. One of our clients is eligible for 100% coverage through the VA. He kept the TRAIL plan, because he knew if he ran into a scenario where he wasnât covered, he could always fall back on the VA. He could go to the VA hospital in Jacksonville if the TRIP option left him hanging.
So those are the two most common situations where weâd recommend you stay on TRAIL: you have a very expensive drug or you also get coverage through the VA.
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What Are The Characteristics Of Medicare Beneficiaries Under Age 65 With Disabilities Compared To Beneficiaries Age 65 Or Older
Medicare beneficiaries under age 65 with disabilities differ from beneficiaries age 65 or older in several ways, including their demographic, socioeconomic, and health status profiles.
Income: In 2012, a much larger share of beneficiaries under age 65 with disabilities than older beneficiaries had low annual incomes . Nearly one quarter of younger beneficiaries with disabilities had incomes less than $10,000 per year and two-thirds had incomes less than $20,000 per year, compared to 13% and 39%, respectively, of older beneficiaries.7
Figure 1: Selected Characteristics of Medicare Beneficiaries Under Age 65 Compared to Those Age 65 or Older
Race/ethnicity and gender: A larger share of beneficiaries under age 65 than older beneficiaries are black and Hispanic , and a larger share are male .
Health status: Nearly two-thirds of all younger Medicare beneficiaries had a cognitive or mental impairment in 2012, compared to 29% of older beneficiaries . This includes memory loss that interferes with daily activity, difficulty making decisions, trouble concentrating, and loss of interest within the past year.8 Nearly 6 in 10 reported their health status as fair or poor and almost the same share reported having one or more limitations in their activities of daily living, compared to 20% and 34% of beneficiaries age 65 or older, respectively. But roughly the same share of both younger beneficiaries with disabilities and older beneficiaries report having five or more chronic conditions .
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If I Retire At 62 Is That My Medicare Eligibility Age
Most people don’t qualify for Medicare at age 62. Unless you qualify for Medicare based on a disability, you’ll need health insurance until you qualify for Medicare at age 65.
Retirement brings with it many questions, not the least of which is how youll handle health insurance. Medicare is for people age 65 or older or those with qualifying disabilities. If youre retiring at 62 and dont qualify for Medicare with a disability, youre not yet eligible for Medicare.
Read on to get answers to your questions about Medicare at an early age:
- What are the age requirements concerning becoming Medicare eligible?
- Whats the difference between two types of Social Security retirement benefits?
- Can I qualify for Medicare if I dont meet the traditional Medicare age requirement?
- What are insurance options for people that dont qualify for Medicare at age 62?
How Old Do You Have To Be To Get Medicare Part D
To enroll in Medicare Part D, you must be enrolled in Medicare Part A. Thus, the age requirement for Medicare Part A will inherently become the age requirement for Medicare Part D.
This means, you will need to be at least age 65 or qualify for Medicare Part A based on disability status to enroll in Medicare Part D.
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Special Enrollment Period For Parts A And B
Some people with health care coverage through their job or union, or through their spouses job or union, wait to sign up for Medicare Part A and/or Part B . If you or your spouse are actively working for an employer with more than 20 employees when you turn 65, you can get a Special Enrollment Period to sign up for Parts A and/or B:
- Any time youre still covered by the employer or union group health plan through you or your spouses current employment or
- During the eight months following the month the employer or union group health plan coverage ends, or when the employment ends .
If you delay enrolling even longer, you may have to wait for coverage and you may pay a lifetime late enrollment penalty surcharge on your Medicare premiums.
If youre under age 65, and eligible for Medicare because youre disabled and working , the SEP rules also apply to you as long as the employer has more than 100 employees.
How Long Do You Receive Social Security Survivor Benefits

Social Security survivor benefits are payable to the surviving spouse for the remainder of their life. Restrictions apply for divorced spouses eligible to receive benefits.
Benefits for surviving children end at age 18 or age 19 and 2 months if still pursuing their elementary or secondary education. For surviving children who became disabled before age 22, their benefits continue for life.
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Reaching Age 62 Can Affect Your Spouse’s Medicare Premiums
Although reaching age 62 does not qualify you for Medicare, it can carry some significance for your spouse if they receive Medicare benefits.
When one spouse in a couple turns 62 years old, the other spouse who is at least 65 years old may now qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A if they havent yet qualified based on their own work history.
- For example, Gerald is 65 years old, but he doesnt qualify for premium-free Part A because he did not work the minimum number of years required for eligibility. He can still receive Medicare Part A, but he will have to pay a monthly premium for it. In 2020, the Medicare Part A premium can be as high as $458 per month.
- Lets say Geralds wife, Jessica, reaches age 62 and has worked for the required number of years to qualify for premium-free Part A once she turns 65. Because Jessica is now 62 years old and has met the working requirement, Gerald may now receive premium-free Part A.
In the above example, Jessica has not become eligible for Medicare by turning 62. Her husband Gerald, however, is now eligible to receive his Medicare Part A benefits without paying a monthly premium any longer.
Can I Get Medicare At Age 55
Like those who retire at 62, those who retire at age 55 are not eligible for Medicare. While you may be eligible for Social Security benefits, this is not the same as Medicare healthcare coverage.
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The only time you qualify for Medicare before age 65 is if you have been diagnosed with specific conditions or have been receiving Social Security disability benefits for 24 months.
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Medicare Requirements Impacting Your Calpers Health Coverage
If youre Medicare eligible and you lose your Part A and/or Part B, youll be disenrolled from the CalPERS Medicare health plan. Your disenrollment from Part A and/or Part B may result in cancellation of your CalPERS health coverage.
CMS requires members to live in the approved plan service area and list a residential address. Post Offices Boxes are not permitted. If CalPERS is unable to verify your permanent residential address, your enrollment may be subject to cancellation, or you may be administratively enrolled in a Medicare Supplement plan to continue your CalPERS health coverage.
CMS must approve your enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan and Medicare Part D plan. CalPERS and/or your CalPERS Medicare health plan may contact you to obtain additional information required by CMS to complete your enrollment. If youre contacted for additional information, respond immediately to protect your health coverage.
You may be enrolled in only one Medicare Advantage plan at one time, as well as one Medicare Part D plan at one time. If youre enrolled in a CalPERS Medicare health plan and later enroll in another Medicare health plan, youll be disenrolled from the previous Medicare health plan.
Medicare Enrollment Can Be Impacted By Social Security Benefits
Depending on your situation, you with either need to enroll in Medicare at age 65 or you may be able to delay. If you continue to work past age 65 and have creditable employer coverage , you can likely delay enrolling in Medicare until you lose that employer coverage. In most cases, people turning 65 will need to get Medicare during their 7-month Initial Enrollment Period to avoid financial penalties for enrolling late. Your IEP begins 3 months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends 3 months after.
Social Security benefits fit in the Medicare enrollment journey in one special way. If you are receiving either Social Security benefits for retirement or for disability, or Railroad Retirement Board benefits, you will be automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B when you first become eligible.
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Find Out About Your Medicare Eligibility
Determining your Medicare eligibility is sometimes tricky. We get many questions about how to qualify when to enroll in Medicare, and how to set up Medicare supplement insurance. Though the process may seem overwhelming to you, our experts deal with these processes every day. We can guide you easily through the process.
You are not alone let a Florida Medicare Agency licensed agent to assist you in making this entire process easier.
Get Your Free Copy of the Ultimate Medicare Quick Reference Guide from Florida Medicare Agency!
This guide helps you learn about the different parts of the Medicare program, including Medicare Part A and Part B , Part C and Part D .
How Old Do You Have To Be To Get Original Medicare
The typical age to enroll in Original Medicare is 65 years or older. However, in certain cases, you may be eligible to enroll in Medicare at a younger age.
To be eligible for Medicare at age 65, you must be an American citizen for at least five years.
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Are you wondering if you can get Medicare before age 65? You may be eligible for Medicare before age 65 if you receive Social Security Disability benefits or if you have specific diagnoses. To receive Original Medicare before age 65 you must meet one of the following qualifications:
- Receiving Social Security Disability Income for 24+ months
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Who Is Eligible For Medicare
Generally, Medicare is available for people age 65 or older, younger people with disabilities and people with End Stage Renal Disease . Medicare has two parts, Part A and Part B . You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if:
- You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.
- You are eligible to receive Social Security or Railroad benefits but you have not yet filed for them.
- You or your spouse had Medicare-covered government employment.
To find out if you are eligible and your expected premium, go the Medicare.gov eligibility tool.
If you did not pay Medicare taxes while you worked, and you are age 65 or older and a citizen or permanent resident of the United States, you may be able to buy Part A. If you are under age 65, you can get Part A without having to pay premiums if:
- You have been entitled to Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board disability benefits for 24 months.
- You are a kidney dialysis or kidney transplant patient.
While most people do not have to pay a premium for Part A, everyone must pay for Part B if they want it. This monthly premium is deducted from your Social Security, Railroad Retirement, or Civil Service Retirement check. If you do not get any of these payments, Medicare sends you a bill for your Part B premium every 3 months.
Signing Up Late: General Enrollment Period

Part A. If you didnt sign up for Medicare Part A when you were first eligible, you can sign up for Part A anytime, without penalty.
When coverage begins. Your Part A coverage will go back to six months before the date you signed up .
Part B, C and D. If you didnt sign up for Medicare Part B when you were first eligible, you can sign up for Part B during a General Enrollment Period, which happens between January 1 through March 31 each year. You will also have from April 1 through June 30 of that year to add a Medicare Advantage plan or Medicare Part D plan.
When coverage begins. When you sign up for Part B, C, or D during a General Enrollment Period, your coverage will start July 1.
Late sign-up penalty. Individuals who did not sign up for Medicare Part B when they turned 65 might face a penalty of higher lifetime premiums when they do sign up. However, most individuals who were covered by a group health plan through an employer are not subject to the penalty. If you didnt sign up for Part B because you had group health benefits through work, you should be able to sign up during your Special Enrollment Period.
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